Flashing Back:

The First Swimbait

“Sooner or later, everything old is new again” – Stephen King

By Derrek Stewart, 3/29/16, updated 3/14/25

The debate over the first swimbait creator, whether it was Allen Cole - the AC Plug, Ken Huddleston - the Huddleston Deluxe, or Bruce Porter - Basstrix, is a significant part of fishing lure history. These names and the time periods involved take us back in time a relatively long way, sparking our curiosity about the origins of swimbaits.

Left to right, AC Plug, Huddleston Deluxe Swimbait, Basstrix Swimbait

Further Back in Time

Delving into the history of swimbaits, we encounter a series of innovative leaps. Was it the Worm King Dinosaur bait, initially designed for saltwater, later repurposed to target giant freshwater bass in California lakes? Or the Mister Twister Sassy Shad, a game-changer introduced in 1980? And then there's Rolla Williams, who in the 70s ingeniously combined a head from a Rapala 18 magnum plug with a soft body molded ocean swimbait, creating a hybrid lure that would inspire future generations of lure developers.

Photo credit BASS Master Magazine 1980

In 1907, John D. Kreisser of Cincinnati, Ohio, received a U.S. Patent for the K & K Animated Minnow, a revolutionary lure that 'swims’ like a real minnow. Kreisser's journey began in 1905 when he started marking lures, and he applied for a patent in 1906, marking a significant milestone in fishing lure history. 

Photo credit Antiquelures.com

The Minnow That Swims

Here is what Kreisser wrote on his patent application. “By the use of my animated minnow, the alluring devices, spinning and rotating spoons and other artificial bait now used in game fishing and the live minnow itself are all dispensed with as my animated minnow combines the advantages of them all in a perfect bait.” 

Photo credit Antiquelures.com

Looking at this 125-year-old bait’s construction is fascinating. The hinged jointed assembly sure looks familiar. Also, look closely at the ‘frog style’ hooks. This lure has three hooks; each rests on a holding pin that releases when you set the hook on a biting fish.

Photo credit Antiquelures.com

$1.00 in 1907 is equivalent to about $36.00 in purchasing power today. Even the trend of expensive swimbait fishing lures is nothing new! 

Ego and attention do not drive every angler or lure creator. It is entirely possible that someone has designed and built an even older swimbait.

“All new news is old news happening to new people.” – Malcolm Muggeridge